Nqanda ukuqalisa ngengozi kwesixhobo

Ungakuthintela njani ukuqalisa ngengozi kwezixhobo ngokuthobela ngokufanelekileyo? Enyanisweni, le ngxaki ibisoloko ingumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, oko kukuthi uKhuseleko loomatshini — uThintelo lokuqalisa okungalindelekanga kwe-ISO 14118, okwangoku oluhlaziywe kuhlelo luka-2018. Kukwakho nomgangatho wesizwe ohambelanayo we-GB/T 19671-2005 wokhuseleko loomatshini ukuthintela ukuqalisa ngengozi.

Kwixesha elidlulileyo, imeko yokusebenza kunye nemeko yokuma kwezixhobo yayicacile, umda phakathi kwemeko ucacile, kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokuphuculwa kokuzenzekelayo, umda phakathi kwendlela yokusebenza/yokuhamba kunye nemeko yokuma/yokuphumla uya ufiphala ngakumbi, kunzima ukuchaza, inani leengozi ezibangelwe kukuqala ngengozi kwezixhobo landa kakhulu. Zininzi izizathu zokuqalisa ngengozi kwezixhobo. Isenokubangelwa kukusilela kweluphu yokulawula, okanye inokubangelwa kukuqalisa ngengozi kwezixhobo ngabasebenzi bangaphandle kunye nokwenzakala ngengozi kwabasebenzi bangaphakathi.

Ndingakuthintela njani ukuqalisa isixhobo ngokungalindelekanga

Ukwahlulwa kwamandla

Izixhobo zokuzahlula kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukwahlula amandla kwiimeko apho kunokushukuma okungalindelekanga emva kokubuya kwamandla. Kwizixhobo zombane, indlela eqhelekileyo kukusebenzisa izitshintshi zomthwalo ukuze unqumle amandla ngempumelelo. Isekethe ye-pneumatic okanye isekethe ye-hydraulic inokuxhotyiswa ngevalvu yokuvala.

Kwangaxeshanye, isixhobo sokwahlukanisa ngesandla kufuneka sixhotyiswe nge-padlock ekwaziyo ukuthintela abanye ekubuyiseleni iswitshi kwindawo ephezulu yamandla/yomoya ngempazamo.Ukutshixa/UkutsalwaLe nkqubo ithandwa kakhulu kwicala lefektri okwangoku.

Isixhobo sokukhusela

Izixhobo ezinxibelelanayo ziluncedo kwiindawo ezifuna ukufikelela rhoqo, apho umbane negesi zicinywa lula kwayeUkutshixa/Ukutsalwangokucacileyo akwenzeki. Isixhobo esidibanisayo sigweba ukuba ucango olukhuselayo luvuliwe okanye aluvulwa ngolwimi olutshixayo okanye ngendlela yokungenisa, kwaye ngaloo ndlela sidibanisa intshukumo yesitshixo kunye namandla esixhobo ngeluphu yokulawula, ukuze isixhobo "sixhonywe ngokukhuselekileyo" endaweni "yokutsha ngokupheleleyo".