Ukusilela kweLOTO Okubangela Iingozi Ezinkulu

Isilumkiso seNgozi: Ukusilela kweLOTO Okubangela Iingozi Ezinkulu (2025–2026)

1. Ingozi ye-“9.4″ Nitrogen Asphyxiation Accident” yeJiangnan Shipbuilding (2025.9.4)
Isiganeko: Ivalvu ye-V6 kwindawo yokugcina impahla yesine yenqanawa esakhiwayo yayingavalwanga ngokupheleleyo (inqanaba lokuvula li-13.3%), kwaye ukuvuza kwe-nitrogen kubangele ukufa kwabantu abathathu.
Ingxaki ephambili:IILOTOukwahlulwa ngokwasemzimbeni akuphumelelanga, kwaye ukuqinisekiswa kwabantu ababini kunye nokutshixwa/ukutsalwa kwe-tag akwenziwanga. Kuxhomekeke kwimemori ebhalwe ngesandla kuphela.
Impembelelo kushishino: Ikhuthaza amashishini okwakha iinqanawa, amashishini amakhulu, kunye namashishini eekhemikhali ukuba aqinise ulawulo lweILOTOkwiivalvu zezitshixo kunye nokukhuthaza ukutshixa koomatshini kunye nokujonga imeko ye-elektroniki.
2. Iingozi ezininzi zokulimala ngenxa yokugcinwa kwezixhobo (2025–2026)
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo: Ukungaphumeleli ukusebenzisa i-LOTO, ukungakwazi ukutshixa, iinkqubo ezilula, kunye noqeqesho olunganelanga, okubangela ukuqalisa ngengozi kwezixhobo / ukukhululwa kwamandla.
Isignali yokulawula: Isebe lolawulo lweemeko ezingxamisekileyo lidwelise ukusilela kokusebenzisa iLOTO njengengozi enkulu yengozi kwaye liphanda ngokungqongqo "ukusebenzisa iithegi endaweni yezitshixo" kunye "nemisebenzi evuliweyo".
Uhlaziyo kwiMigaqo neMigangatho (2024–2026)

1. Ukuphunyezwa kweMigangatho yeSizwe yaseTshayina
GB/T 44686-2024 “Ukhuseleko lweMishini – Imigaqo Jikelele yoLawulo lwaMandla” (eyenziwe ngoSeptemba 29, 2024)
Icacisa iimfuno zokuchongwa kwamandla, ukwahlulwa, ukukhululwa, kunye nolawulo kulo lonke ixesha lomjikelo wobomi boomatshini.
Ukuqinisa ukusetyenziswa okunyanzelekileyo kwe-LOTO ekugunyaziseni, ekulungiseni nasekulungiseni, kwaye kufuna iinkqubo zokwahlukanisa izixhobo kunye nokuhlolwa konyaka.
I-GB/T 45111-2024 “Izikhokelo zoHlalutyo lweLayer of Protection (LOPA), uHlelo lweSafety Integrity Level (SIL) kunye noLawulo loMgangatho woQinisekiso” (eyenziwe ngoJulayi 1, 2025)
Ibandakanya i-LOTO kwi-Layer of Protection Analysis (LOPA) ukuphucula ukuthembeka kokhuseleko kumashishini anobungozi obukhulu afana neekhemikhali kunye namandla.
2. I-OSHA eMelika yomeleza ukunyanzeliswa kwe-LOTO (2025–2026)
I-LOTO (29 CFR 1910.147) ibiphakathi kwemigangatho elishumi ephezulu ye-OSHA eyaphulwa rhoqo iminyaka ilandelelana, kunye nokwaphulwa okungaphezulu kwama-2,100 kunyaka-mali ka-2025.
Ingqwalasela ka-2026: Uhlolo olungqongqo ngakumbi, izigwebo eziphezulu, ukugcinwa kweerekhodi zedijithali okunyanzelekileyo, kunye nophando olungqongqo lweenkqubo ezilahlekileyo, uqeqesho olunganelanga, kunye nokungabikho kophicotho-zincwadi lonyaka.
Ingcaciso: Iitshixo zibaluleke ngaphezu kweethegi. Iithegi zivumelekile kuphela xa iitshixo zingenakufakwa, kwaye kufuneka amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo.