Iinkqubo zokutshixa ngaphandle

Iinkqubo zokutshixa ngaphandle
Ukulawula amandla ayingozi ngamanyathelo asi-8

Izakhiwo zokwenza izinto zihlala zigcwele oomatshini abasebenza kunye nabaqhubi abaqinisekisa ukuba iinjongo zemveliso ziyafezekiswa. Kodwa, ngamanye amaxesha, izixhobo kufuneka zilungiswe okanye zilungiswe. Kwaye xa oko kusenzeka, inkqubo yokhuseleko ebizwa ngokuba yi-lockout tagout (LOTO) iqaliswa ukuthintela ukuqala okungalindelekanga okanye ukukhululwa kwamandla agciniweyo. Izixhobo ziyavalwa, zitshixwe kwaye ziphawulwe, kwaye ngokusisiseko azisebenzi. Okanye akunjalo?

Iingozi ezibangelwa ziinkqubo zeLOTO ezingafanelekanga, ngelishwa, ziyenzeka. Enyanisweni, zihlala zikwiluhlu lonyaka lwe-OSHA lweMigangatho eli-10 eliKhawulezayo.[1] Ukusilela ukulawula amandla ayingozi kunokubangela ukwenzakala okukhulu kubasebenzi (okanye nokufa) okubangelwa kukutsha, ukutyumza, ukukrazula, ukunqunyulwa okanye ukwaphuka kwamalungu omzimba.[2] Kwaye, iindawo zomsebenzi nazo zinokubangela isohlwayo, ukuba kufunyenwe ukuba umgangatho we-OSHA wokuvalelwa ngaphandle awuzange ulandelwe.

Lo mgangatho, uLawulo lwaMandla anobungozi (iLockout/Tagout) (29 CFR 1910.147), uchaza amanyathelo okulawula iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamandla anobungozi.[3] Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zokusebenza nakubasebenzi ngokufanayo, njengoko iinkqubo zokuvalela ngaphandle ezithobela imithetho zinokuthintela ukwenzakala emsebenzini kwanokufa.

Kudala NGAPHAMBI kokuba kubekho ukuvalelwa ngaphandle...
Ukuba uhlaziya okanye wongeza oomatshini abatsha nezixhobo kwindawo yokusebenza, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukucinga kwangaphambili ngendlela oza kuqeqesha ngayo abasebenzi bakho. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba oku kwenzeke, kuya kufuneka ubhale iinkqubo zokulawula amandla kwizixhobo ezichaza ububanzi, ugunyaziso, imithetho kunye neendlela abasebenzi abaza kuzisebenzisa.[4] Ngokukodwa, kuya kufuneka uquke:

Indlela yokusebenzisa iinkqubo
Amanyathelo okuvala, ukwahlula, ukuvala nokukhusela oomatshini
Amanyathelo okubeka nokususa izixhobo zokutshixa ngaphandle
Indlela yokuchonga uxanduva lwezixhobo zokutshixa ngaphandle
Inkqubo yokuvavanya oomatshini ukuqinisekisa izixhobo zokutshixa ngaphandle kunye namanye amanyathelo okulawula umbane iyasebenza
Ukuze bahlale bethobela imithetho, abasebenzi abasebenza ngoomatshini nezixhobo kufuneka baqeqeshwe ukuze bazi imisebenzi yabo yeLOTO kwaye baqonde umgangatho we-OSHA.