Iimfuneko ze-OSHA zokuValela ngaphandle: Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwindawo yokusebenza

Iimfuneko ze-OSHA zokuValela ngaphandle: Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwindawo yokusebenza

Intshayelelo
Iinkqubo ze-Lock Out Tag Out (LOTO) zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kwiindawo zoshishino. Ulawulo loKhuseleko lwezeMisebenzi kunye nezeMpilo (OSHA) lumisele iimfuno ezithile ekufuneka abaqeshi bazilandele ukukhusela abasebenzi kwimithombo yamandla eyingozi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngeemfuno eziphambili zomgangatho we-LOTO we-OSHA kunye nendlela abaqeshi abanokuthobela ngayo le migaqo ukudala indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo.

Ukuqonda Imithombo Yamandla Eyingozi
Ngaphambi kokuba sijonge kwiimfuno ezithile zomgangatho we-OSHA we-LOTO, kubalulekile ukuqonda imithombo yamandla eyingozi ebeka emngciphekweni abasebenzi. Le mithombo yamandla ibandakanya umbane, oomatshini, oomatshini, omoya, omoya, okhemikhali, kunye nobushushu. Xa le mithombo yamandla ingalawulwa kakuhle ngexesha lokulungisa okanye lokulungisa, inokubangela ukwenzakala okukhulu okanye ukufa.

Iimfuneko ze-OSHA zokuValela ngaphandle iTag Out
Umgangatho we-OSHA weLOTO, ofumaneka kwi-29 CFR 1910.147, uchaza iimfuno ekufuneka abaqeshi bazilandele ukukhusela abasebenzi kwimithombo yamandla eyingozi. Iimfuno eziphambili zomgangatho ziquka:

1. Ukuphuhlisa iNkqubo yeLOTO ebhaliweyo: Abaqeshi kufuneka baphuhlise kwaye basebenzise inkqubo yeLOTO ebhaliweyo echaza iinkqubo zokulawula imithombo yamandla eyingozi ngexesha lemisebenzi yokulungisa okanye yokulungisa. Le nkqubo kufuneka ibandakanye amanyathelo aneenkcukacha zokwahlula imithombo yamandla, ukuyibopha ngeetshixo kunye neethegi, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo azinamandla ngaphambi kokuba umsebenzi uqale.

2. Uqeqesho Lwabasebenzi: Abaqeshi kufuneka baqeqeshe abasebenzi malunga nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweenkqubo zeLOTO. Abaqeshwa kufuneka baqeqeshwe malunga nendlela yokuchonga imithombo yamandla eyingozi, indlela yokutshixa nokubeka uphawu ngokuchanekileyo kwizixhobo, kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba imithombo yamandla ikhutshiwe.

3. Iinkqubo Ezithile Zezixhobo: Abaqeshi kufuneka baphuhlise iinkqubo zeLOTO eziphathelele izixhobo kwisixhobo ngasinye okanye isixhobo esifuna ukulungiswa okanye ukulungiswa. Ezi nkqubo kufuneka zilungelelaniswe nemithombo ethile yamandla kunye neengozi ezinxulumene nesixhobo ngasinye.

4. Uhlolo lwamaxesha athile: Abaqeshi kufuneka benze uhlolo lwamaxesha athile lweenkqubo zeLOTO ukuqinisekisa ukuba zilandelwa ngokuchanekileyo. Uhlolo kufuneka lwenziwe ngabasebenzi abagunyazisiweyo abaqhelene nezixhobo kunye neenkqubo.

5. Uhlolo kunye noHlaziyo: Abaqeshi kufuneka bahlaziye kwaye bahlaziye inkqubo yabo yeLOTO rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala isebenza kwaye ihlaziyiwe naluphi na utshintsho kwizixhobo okanye iinkqubo.

Ukuthobela iMigangatho yeLOTO ye-OSHA
Ukuze bathobele umgangatho we-OSHA we-LOTO, abaqeshi kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo asebenzayo okuphumeza nokunyanzelisa iinkqubo ze-LOTO kwindawo yokusebenza. Oku kuquka ukuphuhlisa inkqubo ye-LOTO ebhaliweyo, ukubonelela ngoqeqesho kubasebenzi, ukudala iinkqubo ezithile zezixhobo, ukuqhuba uhlolo rhoqo, kunye nokuphonononga nokuhlaziya inkqubo njengoko kufuneka.

Ngokulandela iimfuno ze-OSHA ze-LOTO, abaqeshi banokudala indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo kwaye bakhusele abasebenzi kwiingozi zemithombo yamandla eyingozi. Ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko ngeenkqubo ezifanelekileyo ze-LOTO akuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo ye-OSHA kodwa kukwathintela iingozi kunye nokwenzakala emsebenzini.