Yintoni i-Lockout Tagout?Ukubaluleka koKhuseleko lweLOTO

Yintoni i-Lockout Tagout?Ukubaluleka koKhuseleko lweLOTO

Njengoko iinkqubo zamashishini zivela, ukuqhubela phambili koomatshini kwaqala ukufuna iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zolondolozo.Iziganeko ezimandundu ngakumbi zenzeke ezibandakanya izixhobo zobugcisa obuphezulu ngelo xesha ezibangela iingxaki kuKhuseleko lweLOTO.Ukubonelela ngeenkqubo ezinamandla ezinamandla zachongwa njengenye yegalelo eliphambili kumonzakalo kunye nokufa kwabantu kwixesha lokuvela.

Ngo-1982, i-American National Standards Institute (ANSI) yapapasha isikhokelo sayo sokuqala malunga nesenzo sokuvala i-lockout / tagout ukubonelela ngezilumkiso zokhuseleko ekugcinweni kwemithombo yamandla eyingozi.Izikhokelo ze-LOTO ziya kuthi emva koko zibe ngumgaqo woKhuseleko lwezeMisebenzi kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo (OSHA) ngo-1989.

Yintoni i-lockout tagout?
I-Lockout/tagout (LOTO) ibhekiselele kwiinkqubo zokhuseleko kunye neenkqubo eziqinisekisa ukuba oomatshini abayingozi bavalwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye abakwazi ukukhulula ngokungalindelekanga amandla ayingozi ngexesha lemisebenzi yogcino.

Izikhokelo ze-OSHA
Izikhokelo njengoko zichazwe yi-OSHA zibandakanya yonke imithombo yamandla, kubandakanywa-kodwa ingaphelelanga kumatshini, umbane, i-hydraulic, i-pneumatic, ikhemikhali, kunye ne-thermal.Ukuveliswa kwezityalo kuya kufuna imisebenzi yolondolozo komnye okanye indibaniselwano yale mithombo.

I-LOTO, njengoko negama lisitsho, ikhankanya iindlela ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi bakhuselekile kwizixhobo eziyingozi ngexesha lemisebenzi yolondolozo - 1) ukutshixa, kunye 2) ne-tagout.Ukuvala ngaphandle kuthintela ngokubonakalayo ukufikelela kwisixhobo esithile ngelixa i-tagout ibonelela ngeempawu ezilumkiso ezibonakalayo ukwazisa abasebenzi ngeengozi ezinokubakho.

Isebenza njani i-lockout tagout
I-OSHA, ngeSihlokwana 29 seKhowudi ye-Federal Regulations (CFR) iSigaba 1910.147, ibonelela ngemigangatho malunga nokugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nenkonzo yezixhobo ezinokukhupha amandla ayingozi.Iinkampani kufuneka zichonge izixhobo ezifunwa ngumthetho ukuze zithobele le migangatho yolondolozo.Hayi nje ukuphepha izohlwayo ezinzima, kodwa, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi.

Inkqubo yoxwebhu oluqinileyo iyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba zonke izixhobo zihambelana nemigaqo yomanyano kwiinkqubo zeLOTO ngexesha lemisebenzi yolondolozo.Ukukwazi ukongeza iinkqubo zeLOTO kwi-CMMS kunokuphucula kakhulu ukubonakala kwinkqubela phambili yemisebenzi eyingozi ngakumbi.